Practice of CSR components in Melbourne Water students - Free Samples

Question: Talk about the Practice of CSR segments in Melbourne Water understudies. Answer: Presentation This investigation manages clarifying the hypothesis of Corporate Social Responsibility that is rehearsed at Melbourne water (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). Melbourne water is one of the Australian organizations that are recorded as Australias top business pioneers in the Corporate Social Responsibility. The organization supplies water from 9 significant stores with an all out ability of 1773000 million liters, 64 help repositories and 1030 kilometers of water conveyance mains. The organization works 46 seepage, water siphoning stations just as sewage (Christensen, Mackey and Whetten 2014). Melbourne Water makes do with the water flexibly catchments just as expels and treats a large portion of the sewage and oversees further waterways and streams that are available in the significant waste frameworks. The Sustainability Report of Melbourne Water clarifies how the organization meets social just as natural duties. Melbourne Water participates in taking a gander at joining course from the Global Reporting Initiative. Here, GRI is one of the internationally engaged not-revenue driven association that built up a treatment structure with the end goal of maintainability introduction (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017). Corporate Social Responsibility and its training in Melbourne Water Manageability advancement is the improvement that targets addressing the requirements of present without bargaining the expertise of standpoint ages for addressing their own needs (Takkar 2015). Melbourne water is submitted towards ensuring just as saving water assets of the organization. They have confidence in securing just as improving the condition that incorporates biodiversity. The organization guarantees dependable hazard the board. Melbourne water has confidence in sharing of data just as encouraging communitarian working connections. The organization targets keeping up proceeding with fiscal attainability and contributing towards checking the strength of the network all in all. Melbourne water exhibits corporate social duty and guarantees intergenerational decency by considering moment just as long haul suggestions in all dynamic exercises (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). Along these lines, Melbourne water trusts in giving environmental factors where HR are idealistic for accom plishing their full forthcoming. Melbourne Water has faith in distinguishing just as meeting client desires. What's more, the organization has confidence in creating suffering associations with retail water business, clients just as designers through open and straightforward correspondence (Christensen, Mackey and Whetten 2014). Melbourne Water targets building collaboration with all the degrees of government just as controllers. The organization creates programs for supporting corporate social obligation. Besides, Melbourne Water encourages the trading of information that working with the network. The organization targets creating joint dealings with the providers so as to pick up help for manageability primary convictions (Tai and Chuang 2014). Segments of CSR Social Reporting So as to accomplish vision of a feasible water future, Melbourne water need to join supportability reasoning in everything that is performed or arranged (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). The organization had occupied with actualizing Preferred Culture Program that targets estimating hierarchical culture just as progressing in the direction of executing a favored culture for all. Melbourne water keeps up solid relationship with the partners and put a push to raise cognizance inside the neighborhood society about water cycle that rely upon how gainfully the organization can fuse manageability theory in every day activities (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017). Melbourne water actualized corporate focuses with respect to flood relief works. Melbourne water targets working with key partners on procedure for distinguishing choices just as giving proposal to the better proficiency of flood organization for diminishing future misfortunes and effect on the general public all in all (Sulima n, Al-Khatib and Thomas 2016). Natural Reporting Melbourne water is endeavoring to reduce the effect on the regular environmental factors just as consider the effect in all the readiness procedure (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). The environment comprises of broad earthly just as marine natural surroundings that help in excess of 1860 types of local plants and 600 types of local winged creatures and creatures. From these, 296 greenery species just as 128 fauna species are considered as compromised. Melbourne Water targets improving natural results from all parts of business exercises. To that, Melbourne Water takes part in improving stream wellbeing just as the marine condition all in all. The organization ought to acquire improvement the biodiversity just as safeguarding and advancing social legacy in the most fitting manner (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017). Melbourne Water cultivates water culture that energizes reasonable conduct just as supports working environment strategies and practices simultaneously. The organizatio n even supports just as perceives advancement and thoughts for manageable enhancements for future investigation reason (Servaes and Tamayo 2013). Effects of social answering to network Key accomplishments It is noticed that future hunt gathering occurred so as to find how Melbourne water can function admirably with the partners for overseeing just as securing conduits and straights (Pedersen 2015). Built up a Preferred Culture Program for making just as encourage the favored work place condition (Melbournewater.com.au 2017) In excess of 12500 individuals originate from multicultural society that visit Eastern and Western treatment plants for determined year Dissatisfactions Melbourne water got in excess of 130 objections with respect to stylish nature of water flexibly (Melbournewater.com.au 2017) Increment in the quantity of lost time wounds for given year (McWilliams 2014) Difficulties Melbourne water faces difficulties since they need to keep up just as keep on showing signs of improvement dealings with other retail water organizations (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017). Melbourne water needs to draw in and hold sufficiently talented work power for satisfying the exchange needs of the not so distant future (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). Melbourne water should ensure that there is a general public of inside collaboration just as data sharing inside the organization (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017) Melbourne water ought to build up a culture of supportable conduct in and over the organization Effect of natural answering to network Key accomplishments Melbourne water arrived at a similarity on natural streams for the Yarra waterway after conversation with the key partners that targets conveying additional 20 billion liters of stream of Yarra stream (Korschun, Bhattacharya. also, Swain 2014). Melbourne water bolstered accomplishment of the draft of Central Region Sustainable Water Strategy just as Water Supply Demand Strategy for Melbourne. Melbourne water had amended Waterways working Charter by method of setting up outline for overseeing streams just as seepage for a time of multi year water Plan. Melbourne water had met sustainable power source just as nursery outflow decrease targets (Melbournewater.com.au 2017) Melbourne water had decreased smell just as nitrogen stacks that brought about moving up toward the Western Treatment Plant Melbourne water got recreational water classification that was generally excellent for all the destinations that was continually checked at Boags Rocks and rewarded gushing that is released from the Eastern Treatment Plant (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017). Melbourne water had accomplished 100% EPA Victoria operational permit consistence at both Eastern just as Western treatment plants (Melbournewater.com.au 2017) Melbourne water had effectively finished multi-office venture that include Harper At Drain that was situated at three significant point sources in contaminating the Yarra stream (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017) Dissatisfactions There was inadvertent release of aluminum sulfate into Sugarloaf Creek from Sugarloaf store just as fluoride spill into Cardinia Creek from Cardinia Reservoir. To this, it is comprehended that both the holes were fixed just as streams that should be normally checked by Melbourne water (Hopkins 2016) The measure of litter that proceeds for discovering its way into waterways just as springs (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017) Melbourne water neglects to meet biosolids reuse targets (Cheng, Ioannou and Serafeim 2014) Difficulties Melbourne water need to contend the natural advancement conduct at the Eastern Treatment plant for lessening the effect of marine condition (Melbournewater.com.au 2017) Melbourne water need to continually discover practicable alternatives for reusing the regarded gushing from Eastern just as Western treatment plants for decreasing effects on the marine setting just as utilizing significant assets (Christensen, Mackey and Whetten 2014) Melbourne water should focus on economically reusing biosolids from both of the treatment plants (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein 2017) Melbourne water ought to adequately oversee, keep up just as upgrade in the territories of characteristic resources and biodiversity (Melbournewater.com.au 2017). End Toward the finish of the examination, it is inferred that Melbourne Water is one of the pioneer in the Corporate Social Responsibility. The investigation talks about how the parts of corporate social obligation are drilled in Melbourne Water. The parts clarified are social revealing and natural detailing that are basically polished at Melbourne Water. The investigation even assessed how the parts sway the nearby network all in all. The result

Critique Essay Write

Scrutinize Essay Write Scrutinize Essay Write Scrutinize Essay Write: Useful Help In the event that you have gotten an assignment to adapt to investigate paper compose, you need to address some unequivocal inquiries in your study expositions writing all together o meet all the prerequisites you teacher name you. On the off chance that you reject any of them from your investigate exposition think of you are running the hazard to get a lower grade than you have anticipated from your study article compose. That is the reason it is prescribed to be mindful and not to miss a thing. Be that as it may, all the appropriate responses you offer ought not be simply basic responses, which assume the appropriate response of yes or no. All the appropriate responses you give in your investigate expositions ought to be of an all-encompassing character. In this way, here is a rundown of the inquiries you need to reply while your evaluate exposition compose task finishing: regardless of whether the subject of the article you need to examine is an enamoring one: regardless of whether the point is significant one regardless of whether the decision of the point is very much grounded by the creator regardless of whether the substance and setting agrees with the expressed subject regardless of whether the paper is developed with the assistance of the current structure regardless of whether the paper satisfy all the needs and necessities from it in entirety regardless of whether it is apparent or not regardless of whether it is outfitted with certain models, tales, axioms, maxims, or statements. regardless of whether the paper is strong and coherently associated one All the previously mentioned questions are those to find the solutions in the casings of your study paper compose. In any case, recall that all the appropriate response ought to be based upon the principles of pundit. In the event that you figure out how to do it, you are going to win a prize, which is A+ grade. In the event that you neglect to do it, you will never get the evaluation you need to. Do You Need Professional Help? On the off chance that you feel that you are needing some extra investigate article compose help, you are free to visit our custom paper composing administration. There you are going to discover all that you need so as to compose effective scrutinize expositions, which are worth of the A+ grade. Simply visit our site and all the inquiries you have will be expertly replied. We wish you good karma with your evaluate paper compose and trust that the data we have introduced in this very article is going to help you a lot during the procedure of scrutinize papers composing. Fascinating posts: Scholars of Term Papers Term Schools Papers about Gospel Music Research papers Medieval Knights Research papers Essays Research paper Topics

Paxil Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline & Treatment

Paxil Withdrawal Symptoms, Timeline & Treatment Depression Treatment Medication Print How Long Does Withdrawal From Paxil Last? By Corinne O’Keefe Osborn linkedin Corinne Osborn is an award-winning health and wellness journalist with a background in substance abuse, sexual health, and psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Corinne O’Keefe Osborn Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on November 16, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD on November 16, 2019 More in Depression Treatment Medication Causes Symptoms Diagnosis Types Childhood Depression Suicide In This Article Table of Contents Expand Overview Signs & Symptoms Coping & Relief Warnings Long-Term Treatment Resources View All Back To Top Paxil (paroxetine) is an antidepressant medication used to treat a variety of disorders, including major depression, generalized anxiety disorder, and obsessive-compulsive disorder. It is a member of a class of drugs known as selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs), which work by increasing the amount of serotonin available in your brain. It is not uncommon for someone to experience withdrawal symptoms when attempting to quit Paxil.   Overview More than 40 million people in the U.S. take antidepressants.?? Most of them received their prescription from a family doctor rather than a psychiatrist.?? SSRI withdrawal symptoms have been well documented in medical literature,?? but prescribing doctors, who are often without psychiatric expertise, sometimes neglect to tell their patients about what to expect.     A significant proportion of the people taking Paxil and other SSRIs for a long enough period of time experience withdrawal symptoms when they try to quit or reduce their dose. About 50 percent of people on antidepressants have been taking them for over five years. ?? and one in four has been on them for ten or more years. ?? Unfortunately, Paxil is notorious for being among the hardest antidepressants to quit. It has even been described, in the medical literature, as the antidepressant from hell. ?? Due to its short half-life, Paxil withdrawal can hit hard and fast. Overall, more than 56 percent of people who quit antidepressants experience withdrawal symptoms of some kind. ?? The occurrence rate may be even higher among Paxil users.?? Symptoms, which range in intensity from mild to severe, can include irritability, dizziness, nausea, and prickling sensations.?? Some people describe electric-like sensations in their heads. This is sometimes described as brain zaps, brain shivers, or electric shocks. These sensations may appear rarely or up to several times per day and can sometimes be triggered by rapid eye movements. ?? Changing or stopping your dose of antidepressants also increases your risk of a recurrence of the mood or anxiety symptoms it was treating. Your risk of suicide may also go up following antidepressant cessation.?? What Are SSRIs? Signs Symptoms While it is possible to experience withdrawal symptoms after stopping any antidepressant, some are notoriously worse than others. Paxil is among the worst offenders. This is to some degree due to its half-life, which means the amount of time it takes for half the drug to effectively leave your body. Paxil has a relatively short half-life of 21 hours.?? This means that withdrawal symptoms often develop fast, typically within two to three days.??  Symptoms associated with withdrawal from SSRIs include the following: Digestive. You may experience nausea, vomiting, cramps, diarrhea, or appetite loss.Balance. You may become dizzy or lightheaded, sometimes making it difficult to walk.Sleep problems. You may have nightmares, unusual dreams, excessive/vivid dreams, or insomnia.Overall. You may have flu-like symptoms including headache, muscle pain, weakness, fatigue, cramping, and tiredness.Mood. You may have extreme anxiety, agitation, panic, suicidal ideation, depression, irritability, anger, or mood swings.Bizarre sensations. You may experience brain zaps (like an electrical shock or shiver in your brain), pins and needles, ringing in the ears, strange tastes, or hypersensitivity to sound.Heat tolerance. You may have excessive sweating, flushing, or an intolerance to high temperatures.Motor control. You may have tremors, muscle tension, restless legs, unsteady gait, or difficulty controlling speech and chewing movements.?? Paxil withdrawal symptoms can range from mildly bothersome to severe and incapacitating. The Discontinuation-Emergent Signs and Symptoms Scale, or DESS, is a checklist you can use to evaluate your symptoms and their severity. This checklist should serve as a reference only, your clinician will use this or something similar to diagnose you. Coping Relief Paxil withdrawal can be distressing, but there are things you can do to lessen the blow. Doctors often recommend switching to a long-acting SSRI, like Prozac, before attempting to quit. Once you are stabilized on a dose of Prozac, you can attempt to slowly taper your dose. Recent research suggests a slow taper that continues down past the therapeutic dose until your dose is nearly zero milligrams.?? Additional coping strategies include: Social support. Informing your friends and family about potential withdrawal symptoms, such as agitation, may help prevent interpersonal conflicts.  Sleep aids. If you are struggling with insomnia, a prescription or OTC sleep medication can be helpful. Consider Tylenol PM or Benadryl.OTC medications. You can use over-the-counter pain relievers, like Tylenol and Advil, to help with aches and pains or Pepto-Bismol to help with nausea and vomiting.Relaxation techniques. Meditation, yoga, and breathing exercises are all good ways to reduce stress and agitation.Exercise. Aerobic exercise helps improve your mood and boost energy. Aim for a minimum of 30 minutes of exercise four times a week.Diet. A diet rich in whole grains, fruits, and vegetables will help keep your body energized during your withdrawal experience.Mindfulness. One of the best way to cope with withdrawal symptoms is to recognize that what you are feeling is a result of your antidepressant withdrawal--and is only temporary. The 7 Best Mental Health Apps of 2020 Warnings When coming off of antidepressants like Paxil, there is a risk that your depression or anxiety may return. Studies have shown that, overall, compared to people on antidepressants, people quitting antidepressants are more likely to attempt suicide.  ?? Although changes in mood and behavior often occur when going on and off antidepressants, it is important for friends and family to keep an eye out for signs of serious distress. Signs that you or someone you love is suicidal include the following: Planning how you would commit suicide if you were going to do itTalking or thinking about suicide more than normal, for example, “I wish I were dead”Gathering the means to commit suicide, such as bullets or pillsFeeling hopeless or trappedHaving intense mood swingsEngaging in risky or self-destructive activities, such as driving drunkBecoming preoccupied with death, dying, or violenceGetting affairs in order or giving away belongingsSaying goodbye to people as if it were the last time  ?? If you become pregnant while taking Paxil, it is important to talk with your doctor as soon as possible, because you will have some decisions to make. Your doctor can help you weigh the risks and benefits of continuing on your medication or stopping it. Further, women with depression who discontinue antidepressants during pregnancy are about five times more likely to have a relapse than women who continued taking them.?? There is some data to suggest that women who use antidepressants during the second and third trimesters are at a slightly increased risk of going into pre-term labor and delivering the baby before it is fully developed. There is also a less than one percent risk that your baby could develop a life-threatening condition known as persistent pulmonary hypertension.?? Long-Term Treatment Your long-term treatment plan will depend on your initial diagnosis and your current symptoms. It is best to work with your doctor to make a plan that fits your individual needs. If you didn’t tolerate Paxil well but are still experiencing symptoms of depression or anxiety, your doctor may want to introduce a new medication or combination of medications. If you no longer wish to take medication, your doctor may recommend alternative therapies, such as psychotherapy.   Psychotherapy (talk therapy) is an evidence-based treatment for depression, anxiety, OCD, and PTSD that can help relieve and prevent depression. Researchers at Harvard Medical School and other universities have found that people who participate in therapy while coming off their antidepressants are less likely to relapse than those who do not. ?? Complementary and alternative therapies include: BiofeedbackEquine therapyMeditationMindfulness trainingDietary changesNatural supplements Resources If you or someone you love is experiencing suicidal thoughts, call the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline (1-800-273-8255). You will be connected with staff or volunteers at a crisis center near you. The people on the other end of the line can help you calm down and figure out what to do next. If you feel your doctor isn’t helping sufficiently with your condition, seek a second opinion or, consider finding a new psychiatrist, psychologist, or therapist in your area. The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) has a searchable directory of qualified providers. You can also call them at 1-800-662-HELP (4357). If you have health insurance, you can also search the company’s list of local providers who accept your insurance. A Word From Verywell Withdrawing from Paxil may not be easy, but it is definitely doable. While Paxil may have been a revolutionary treatment option back in its heyday, there are better options available today. If you are still experiencing symptoms of depression or anxiety, talk to your doctor about switching you to a newer medication with less side effects. Don’t forget, therapy is an excellent, evidence-based treatment with no side effects or withdrawal symptoms. How to Avoid Withdrawal When Stopping SSRI Antidepressants

Essay on Dead Poets Society - 1090 Words

Dead Poets Society Many poets and directors believe in the concept of living life to the fullest. In this quote, by Sir Henry David Thoreau, he shows that we should live life to its fullest and make sure we make our mark while we still can, so people remember us. In the Movie, Dead Poets Society, a group of students from the Welton Prep School are moved by the teachings of their English teacher, Professor Keating. He teaches the boys to be their own boss, leaders and not followers. This quote relates to the movie because this quote tells what Keating wants to teach his kids. Many events take place during the movie that asks whether or not Professor Keatings teaching are appropriate, it is also questionable whether or not he†¦show more content†¦When you look back at your life and realize that you have not taken full advantage of your opportunities your whole life, you will realize that you may not have lived as good as you could have. Many people feel that taking full advan tage of your life will lead to not regretting a thing in the future. The way Professor Keating taught was successful in the way that he made his students realize that they need to live their own lives. . An example is when he teaches the boys Carpe Diem (Seize the day). In the movie, Tim repeatedly says that when he is trying to win over a girl. Keating is successful because he teaches Tim to go after what he wants and Tim was persistent enough to keep at it and winds up getting her. Another example is when Neil decides to be an actor in a play. Even though his father is against it, Neil does is anyway cause he knows he has what it takes and he feels he has nothing to lose. I feel that if Keating did not teach his students to be themselves, Neil would have never gone against his father and he would have never enjoyed his life. When Neil kills himself at the end I think the blame is on his father because he would not let him do what he wants to do in his heart, he wasn’t bei ng supportive of his sons wants. I feel that Keating had a very positive influence on him. Because of Keatings teachings, his students learned to live their own lives to the fullest. ProfessorShow MoreRelated Dead Poets Society - The Message of the Dead Poets Essay702 Words   |  3 PagesDead Poets Society - The Message of the Dead Poets    Teachers are wonderful heroes. In the movie, Dead Poets Society the teacher/hero is John Keating, played magnificently by Robin Williams. The film takes place at a small preparatory boys school (Welton Academy) in the late 1950s. The story follows the lives of a group of students and the way that Mr. Keatings teachings influence them. He encourages the boys to become freethinkers and to live life for the moment. The message hallowedRead More Dead Poets Society Essay896 Words   |  4 PagesDead Poets Society Dead Poets Society Hysterical Text One person’s interpretation of a story is always different than another’s. Some of us may see things that are not being shown to us. Dead Poets Society, in author Tania Modleski’s eyes has taken on a manifestation larger than the author herself. This story is not what the author will have you believe, whereas the true story was hidden in the misconception of Modleski’s beliefs. The sexual content, homoerotic tensions, and antiauthoritarianRead MoreThe Death Of The Dead Poets Society1284 Words   |  6 Pagesdepression. Something similar to this takes place in the film Dead Poets Society. In this film a character named Neil is prohibited from pursuing his goals of becoming an actor by his father. This results in at least one argument found in the film. In fact, three arguments can be identified in Dead Poets Society. One argument found in Dead Poets Society is that Mr. Keating should not have told the boys about the Dead Poets Society. This is supported when the boys (Neil, Todd, Knox, Charlie,Read MoreEvaluation Of Dead Poets Society1450 Words   |  6 PagesEvaluation Over Dead Poets Society The film Dead Poets Society came out in 1989, and is a film about events taking place in a boys boarding school in the 1950’s. The film stars Robin Williams in one of his first non-comical roles. The movie’s primary focus is exploring the teacher/student relationship. In Dead Poets Society, Robin Williams character, Mr. Keating, endeavors to develop the young men’s passion for music, literature, and art. He also longs to encourage the young men to Carpe Diem, whichRead MoreThe Film Dead Poets Society1446 Words   |  6 Pagesfilm Dead Poets Society came out in 1989, and is a film about events taking place in a boys boarding school in the 1950’s. The film stars Robin Williams in one of his first non-comical roles. The movie’s primary focus is exploring the teacher/student relationship. In Dead Poets Society, Robin Williams character, Mr. Keating, endeavors to develop the young men’s passion for music, literature, and art. He also longs to e ncourage the young men to Carpe Diem, which is Latin for Seize the Day (Dead PoetsRead Moredead poets society Essay1610 Words   |  7 PagesAn individual’s interaction can indeed enrich or limit one’s experience of belonging, as belonging is one of the essential needs of any human being. Belonging can be seen in the prescribed text of Arthur Miller’s The Crucible, Peter Weir’s Dead Poets Society Nathaniel Hawthorne’s The Scarlet Letter, where the central characters are driven by their need to belong or not belong which is ultimately stimulated by the world people around them. The Crucible is based on the Salem community foundRead More Dead Poets Society Essay738 Words   |  3 Pages Literary Essay – Dead Poets Society amp;#9;Bill Beattie once said, amp;quot;The aim of education should be to teach us how to think rather than what to think – rather to improve our minds, so as to enable us to think for ourselves, than to load the memory with thoughts of other men.amp;quot; All too often, however, individual thoughts are crushed by the powerful weight of conformity. In the film Dead Poets Society, conformity exercises it’s influence and the results prove disastrous for someRead More Dead Poets Society Essay1130 Words   |  5 Pages Dead Poets Society Scene where Knox Overstreet is on the telephone to Kris. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Knox Overstreet played a fair part in the film Dead Poets Society. One particular scene that Knox was in was the phone conversation with the girl he loves, Kris. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The scene starts with Knox at the telephone. The camera closes in on his face and his fingers dialling the telephone. The camera stays on his face as the phone rings and awaits a pick up. When Kris picksRead MoreDead Poets Society Essay853 Words   |  4 Pagesexploring the scenes from the movie, we can see just how important the lessons were that Mr. Keating was trying to teach his students. As he reminded them to seize each day and cherish them as their last. We appear to live in a society that advocates the opposite. Today’s society, everything seems to be about speed. Theres fast food, online dating, voice dialing, and faster internet. Faster internet allows us to participate in more social networks and build meaningless relationships with as many peopleRead MoreDead Poets Society Essay657 Words   |  3 Pages1. Compare and contrast the leadership styles of Mr. Keating and Mr. Nolan. Mr. Keating’s leadership style is supportive because he shows concern for his students well being and needs. He has a charismatic attribute which helps inspire some emotion and passion in his classroom which is a big change of character that Welton Academy students are used to. Mr. Nolan has more of a directive leadership style because he has strict guidelines that he wants to teachers and student to abide by. He

Essay on Collapse Final - 2224 Words

Collapse Final Question One In his book Collapse: How Societies Choose to Fail or Succeed, Jared Diamond outlines five factors that may lead to a societal collapse: climate change, hostile neighbors, loss of trading partners, environmental damage, and a society’s response to its problems. The climate change Diamond is talking about here refers to natural fluctuations in weather; fifty years of great weather can lead to a population boom, but followed by fifty years of bad weather it can lead to collapse caused by lack of food. Before things were written down, word of mouth was how information got passed down; there is a time limit to living memory and a society could forget that the climate of the place they inhabited didn’t†¦show more content†¦All of these factors, with the exception of the introduction of alien species, are rooted in overpopulation relative to the capacity of the environment. According to Diamond, there are two methods to prevent collapse; the bottom- up method and the top-down method. The Bottom-up method is most effective in small societies where everyone knows and is accountable to their neighbors. This allows for the community to create and implement a solution to its own issues. The Top-down method is meant for bigger societies with bigger government, like the U.S. Unlike with the bottom-up method, the people are not concerned with the well-being of the entire group; they do not have an overview of the entire society. However, a ruler does, and also has the ability to impose rules and regulations on their society to preserve the environment for future generations. Societies that choose to implement these methods have a better success rate than those that do not. Also factored into the success of a society is the fragility of the environment, and choosing an economy to fit that environment. As discussed in class, Diamond uses the method of cherry-picking to prove his theories. Basically, he picks and chooses which f acts to include in his book to best support his theories. It is impossible for him to list all of the evidence for the collapse of a societyShow MoreRelatedJuno and the Paycock - Deterioration of a Relationship Essay1005 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Irish Civil War. Throughout the play, we can see the titular character’s, Juno Boyle and Jack Boyle, relationship deteriorate , and how dramatic events in their lives and the lives of their children, Johnny and Mary, cause the entire family to collapse. The play is set closely following the signing of the treaty dividing Ireland into sections and features the resulting conflict between the diehards who want a united, free Ireland, and the free-staters, who support the treaty, with this conflictRead MoreA Short History of Progress2404 Words   |  10 Pagesthe Runaway Train, and the House of Cards. 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When working with others, many differ withRead MoreThe Writing Of The Barbarian1647 Words   |  7 Pagesjaw nearly dropped. It was Crash Overdrive. The reigning PVP champion, and the guy I’d face in the final round now that I’d just beaten Two ‘Manchu. To be fair, I’d never expected to get this far, and I was still in sort of a daze. I’d mostly just played back at my dorm with a bunch of other drunks, and I’d joined the contest on a lark. Then I started winning. â€Å"I guess I’ll be seeing you in the finals,† Crash said, offering me his hand. Two ‘Manchu had stopped in his tracks, and I wondered if it hadRead MoreKansas City Hyatt Collapse : An Investigation Into The Design1938 Words   |  8 PagesKansas City Hyatt Collapse An investigation into the design flaw of two floating balconies above the atrium of the Hyatt Regency Hotel in Kansas City, Missouri, is discussed in this report. The following investigation includes a closer look at disputes in design between the engineering consultants and the fabrication company, as well as an examination of load capacity. In the design, three walkways were intertwined between the second, third, and fourth floors above the hotel’s atrium (LeyendeckerRead MoreProblems Associated With A Severe Phonological Disorder Essay1220 Words   |  5 Pagespresenting with a severe phonological disorder. Her results from testing indicate that her speech intelligibility is significantly reduced due to multiple phoneme collapses into /d/ of the following phonemes and consonant clusters: /p/, /g/, /k/, /s/, /z/, /ÃŽ ¸/, /à °/, /tr/,and /gr/. In addition, the use of multiple phonological processes, including: final consonant deletion, initial consonant deletion, cluster re duction, vocalization, and deaffrication also significantly contribute to her reduced intelligibilityRead MoreDesign Of The Hyatt Regency Hotel Walkway1312 Words   |  6 PagesEXECUTIVE SUMMARY: The main objective of this report is to describe and analysis the fault occurred in the design of the Hyatt Regency Hotel Walkway which resulted in the collapse of the walkways occurred on July 17,1981. The falling of these walkways killed 114 and 200 people are injured badly.it was one of the major collapse occurred in U.S history. INTRODUCTION: In 1976, the Crown Center Redevelopment cooperation commenced a project to design and build a Hyatt Regency Hotel in Kansas City, Missouri

Mapping Compensation Free Essays

Wall-Mart has a lot of these things in common with Microsoft, although Wall-Mart tries to soften the low at times by cushioning their employment strategy with a discount card or special privileges. Most of the employees at Wall-Mart start at around $8. 80 an hour, but that is just the base pay. We will write a custom essay sample on Mapping Compensation or any similar topic only for you Order Now If an employee does well within the company, over time, Wall-Mart will steadily increase the employee’s paycheck, depending on his or her performance of their duties that year. That is where the performance-based pay that is similar to Microsoft’s strategy comes into play. If an employee does well, he or she will get a raise. If not, then the raise will not happen. A lot of people who try to work at places like Wall-Mart expect instant gratification for their accomplishments, but they will not receive it. An employee must work hard to earn the raise given to him or her at their time of the year. In Figure 2. 8 in the text, Microsoft and AS are compared and contrasted in a compensation map. On Microsoft’s side, there seems to be a very low focus on work/life balance, and the same can be said for Wall-Mart. If an employee accepts a shift at Wall- Mart, he or she had better show up, or risk being fired. Wall-Mart is very strict in this area and does not accept a lot of excuses as far as frequent â€Å"family emergencies† or problems. From personal experience, if there is a death in the immediate family, Wall-Mart will ask for a copy of the death certificate as proof that the employee is not lying. This is a bit disturbing and could be considered offensive to some. Another mapping point from Figure 2. 8 is that Microsoft puts heavy emphasis on hierarchy. Wall-Mart and Microsoft share this part of their strategy. Wall-Mart believes that the basic employees receive Asia pay, while the managers and those on salary receive higher pay. However, there is a â€Å"price† to being on salary versus being an hourly employee. As an hourly employee, the shift is worked within the hours specified, and the job is done. There are no established hours for salaried managers at Wall-Mart. Some have even worked 80 hour weeks in the busy season just to try to keep up with customer satisfaction. One thing that does differ between the two compensation strategies is that Microsoft puts a medium importance to sharing group success, while Wall-Marts strategy is more about the individual. There are really no â€Å"groups† per SE within Wall- Mart’s hierarchy, just groups of employees who perform the same job. There is no focus on group success, or group incentives. There are the occasional pep talks in which the managers try to get their employees motivated, but really, the employees would rather be working than sitting in a meeting. It seems that Microsoft values group success, but it also values the individual as well, offering incentives for jobs performed. These companies seem very different from the outside, but when an inside look is taken, there are more molarities than can be seen from the outside. How to cite Mapping Compensation, Papers

Supervisory Management

Question: Discuss about the Supervisory Management. Answer: Introduction The supervisory management is an important practice in the business management. The supervisory management activities involve the management of the front line workers by keeping close contact with them and scrutinize the work done by them. The managers in charge of the human resources of the organization belong to the supervisory positions and their main function is to align the operations of their teams with the organizations objectives. The supervisors are the first managers and their primary function is to assure that the work is done. They supervise the work completed by the employees under them and several times participate in the organizations operations (Mosley, Mosley and Pietri, 2014). In a business organization, there are three levels of management senior management, middle management and the first-line management. In addition to it, the other employees belong to the non-managerial positions. The supervisors belong to the front-line manager positions. Although supervisory m anagement is a managerial position, it is different from other management positions in a number of ways. The degree of authority in the supervisory management is limited as well as it involves much more direct contact with the employees. However, the supervisors have wider responsibilities in comparison to the managers. The people in the supervisory positions perform functions related to the management of the resources and the responsibilities of the employees, management, fellow supervisors, customers and the suppliers. With the changes in the global business scenario and the realization that human resource are the most critical resource of an organization, the role and the demand of the supervisors has been changing (Evans, 2001). In this regard, this paper examines the duties of the supervisors and the precautions and responsibilities of the duties. Duties and Responsibilities of Supervisor The primary function of the supervisor is to oversee the work at the facilities of the organization. However, there role is not limited to it and the supervisors are also responsible for employee coaching, manage workplace conflicts and serving as a communication medium between the subordinates and the management. The primary responsibilities of the supervisor are to serve as a coach or mentor, production, assuring safety health and physical welfare and development of cooperation (Management Help, 2017). Coaching and Employee Mentoring: Since the supervisors work as a link between the employees and the organization, they are significant in employer-employee relationship. The coaching and the employee mentoring are a significant aspect of the employee-employer relationship. The coaching involves training the employees for their job roles. In coaching, the employees make suitable goals, action plans and timelines to coach the employees for their job roles. The supervisor also provides support and opportunity to the employees to achieve their targets. The targets for the individual employees can only be determined by examining the time available for training, personal strengths and career preferences of the employees. With the experience, the employees have adequate experience of the profession and the organization than the employee. The supervisor can provide advice to the employees for direction and development in their career. Production: As a manager, the primary responsibility of the supervisor is to ensure that all the work is done correctly and as per the time provided. In this regard, the supervisor must manage the work in such a way so that the work is organized and managed so that maximum production can be achieved with minimum efforts. The supervisor is also responsible for delegating the authority for completing the tasks so that the tasks can be completed successfully. He is also responsible to manage the work flow and complete the tasks correctly. Safety and Physical Welfare of Subordinates: The safety of the workplace is directly associated with the productivity of the organization. Creating a safe work environment is integral for the organization. If the work center professions take leaves due to the workplace incidence and hazards, it creates huge dent to the finance of the organization. Moreover, when the employees take leaves from the organization, it hinders the productivity of the organization. An efficient supervisor emphasis the workplace safety, implement laws and regulations to reduce the workplace hazards and increase awareness regarding the workplace safety. When the supervisor shows concern regarding the safety of the workplace, it increases the confidence and the trust of the employees towards the supervisor. Increasing the concern for the workplace safety can increase the cooperation among the employees. It is crucial for increasing the production of the organization (Reh, 2016). Precautions to Safeguard Information and Records In the present highly competitive workplace, it is important for the organizations the confidentiality of the sensitive information is highly critical for a number of reasons. Firstly, the loss of confidential business information can result in the loss of business or clients. Secondly, the confidential information can be used to commit illegal activities which can result in loss of employer trust and confidence. It is the responsibility of the supervisor to manage the confidentiality of sensitive information of the employees and the organization. There are certain instances of the management information which needs to be protected such as employee relation methods, disciplinary actions, impeding investigation of employee misconduct or termination (Hayes, 2013). Although the disclosure of this information is not illegal, it can create a negative organization environment. Along with it, the business manager needs to protect the propriety information and the trade secrets. It includes the information which is not publically disclosed and the competitors desire to know it through illegal or inappropriate means. For instance, the financial data, business plans, budgets and the financial data or customer lists. The trade secrets do not refer to the information voluntarily available to the public outside the company. In order to protect the confidentiality of the information, the supervisor must take several steps. They should identify the information which needs to be protected and establish the procedures which are needed to be followed for protecting the confidentiality of the information. The supervisor can follow the following procedures to increase the confidentiality of the information: A separate folder should be created for sensitive information which includes the employee trade secrets and the management information. The confidential documents should be stored in a specific place which is accessible only to the employees who must have access to it. The management information stored in electronic mediums must be protected through firewalls, encryption and passwords. The supervisor should also implement policies so that the employers do not leave any sensitive information at their desk The employees should abstain from leaving their workstations unsupervised while dealing with sensitive information The supervisor should also assure that all the confidential information should be disposed properly The employees should not use their private emails to transmit sensitive information to their colleagues The supervisor should also make sure that the employees are familiar with the confidentiality policy of the organization. The supervisor should also control the access to the confidential data to the general employees Moreover, the employer should also conduct pre-employment background checks. When the confidential information is no longer in use, they should be released for destruction. The supervisors must make sure that the records are destroyed entirely and can no longer be of use (Price and Wix, 2002). Examination of Risks and Recommended Insurance Cover A primary function of the supervisory management is to ensure the workplace safety. In this regard, the supervisor has to identify the potential hazards which can occur at the workplace and implement risk management practices to mitigate them. The identification of the activities involves observation of the activities, processes and the substances which can injure the health of the employees. In this regard, the supervisor has to take several steps to identify the potential cause of risks. In the manufacturing workplace, supervisor needs to check the manual instructions of all the raw materials. It will be beneficial in the identification of the hazards and the extent to which they can harm the workplace. The supervisor should also look at the accident and health records of the employees to recognize the potential threats. It is also the responsibility of the supervisor to check the long term health hazards with the supervisor such as high level of noise or exposure to harmful substa nces. A large number of potential risks can be controlled by maintenance, cleaning and creating changes in the production cycles. A supervisor should implement these procedures to control the risks at the workplace (Clarke Cooper, 2004). The workplace hazard can be categorized into physical, behavioral and ergonomic hazards. The physical hazards are the most common type of workplace injury; however, the supervisors often overlook them due to the disregard as a potential threat and required investment in time and money. Some common examples of physical hazards include electrical hazards such as improper wiring or frayed cords, unguarded machinery and moving machinery parts, constant loud noise and high exposure to cold or warm temperatures. The behavioral hazards refer to the attitude of the employees towards the organization. In behavioral hazards, an employee tries to achieve a potential, personal gain with the damage to the employees. It often involves theft of the organizations trade secret. The ergonomic hazards include hazards which impact the health of the employees in the long run. It refers to the body position and the work conditions which can damage the health of the employees. These risks are difficult to identify as the supervisors and the workers cannot immediately identify the harm that these risks can pose. These risks could be mitigated by training the employees regarding safe and proper handling of devices and postures. The employees should also be encouraged to take frequent breaks and stretch their muscles to reduce tension (AWrtz, 2001). With the existence of several workplace hazards and risks, it is important for the organization to insure themselves against these risks. There are certain types of insurances which can be used for to mitigate these risks. The professional liability insurance is an insurance type which protects the organization against negligence claims from the organization mistake or failure to perform. Each industry has its own standards and concerns and the insurance policy must be customized accordingly. Other than that, there are also property insurances which are important for every business. It safeguards the organizations property against several risks such as fire, storm or theft. This insurance covers to inventory, furniture and the equipment of the organization against these risks. The property insurance is necessary for an organization irrespective of the fact that whether the organization owns the property or leases space for the operations (Guzik, 2013). The employers are legally obliged to take care of their employees by implementing safety measures within the workplace. However, they cannot control the instances of the workplace accidents. When these accidents occur, the workers insurance cover can provide the cover to the organization in controlling the financial impact of the accident. There are two primary purposes of the workers insurance cover, firstly, it assures that thee workers get the compensation and the portion of their income while they are unable to return to work as well as protect the organization from any potential law suits from the employees. The workers receive the compensation regardless of who is at fault. If a worker is killed during the accident, the compensation is received by the dependents of the employees. Each workers compensation insurance is different in terms of the injuries covered, how the injuries are evaluated and the medical care which can be delivered with the insurance. The government also has a critical role in the determination of the amount of the workers insurance, how the claims are needed to be handled and how the employer-employee disputes can be resolved. These insurance covers the injuries endured in the organizations premises as well as the injuries sustained in the course and the scope of the employment. It also includes the illness and the occupation diseases developed during the course of employment (Moore, 2008). Purpose and Importance of maintaining work-related Records The supervisor needs to manage all the work-related records as assists the organization to abide by the law, identify the issues in the business management and perform administrative responsibilities accurately. The supervisor needs to manage the employer and the enterprise records. With keeping good records, a supervisor can provide evidence to all the expenses claimed and assist in the tax obligations. It also assist in the year end budgeting and verification of the records. It also provides information regarding strengths and weaknesses of the business and help in implementation of new policies and change management process. It also assists the organization in financial commitments and getting a loan or selling the business. It also assists in distributing the profits to the shareholders and partners. The business records can be maintained manually or can be kept in electronic mediums (Andeson, Anderson and Parker, 2013). On the other hand, keeping accurate employee information is a legal obligation. However, maintaining the up-to-date employee information can be beneficial for the employees in a number of ways. The employee records can be beneficial in recruitment, employee training and even dismissal. The productivity and the performance of the employees can also be effectively monitored with the maintenance of the employee records. It protects the employer from legal litigation. The termination of the employees can result in legal actions and the proper documentation and the justification of the event can provides defense for the organization. With the documentation, an organization can determine the overall competency of employees. The employers can determine the competency gaps and provide training to the employees to enhance their competency. It is also beneficial for the organization to keep records regarding whether the employees have agreed to the training. The record keeping can also assist an organization in identifying the training requirements of the employees (Attorney, 2008). Range of Procedures for work-related Activities It is important that an organization develop a range of procedures for related to work-related communication and maintaining effective standard of services. In relation to the line of communication, all the employees should use a formal and polite tone while communicating with the clients. In addition to it, they should prepare a document all the communication which takes place between them and the customers. The employees should follow the companys guidelines in every communication (Attorney, 2008). Conclusion It can be concluded from the above discussion that supervisory management is an integral part of the business management. It refers to the management of the front-line worker. They act as a communication medium between the management and the human resources. The function of the supervisory manager is different from other managerial positions such as they have limited power; however, more communication with the front-line employees. The major responsibilities of the supervisory manager are to impart training and development to the employees, overseeing the production process and ensuring the workplace safety. They implement different strategies to assure that the proper workplace safety practices are implemented in the organization. They are also responsible for maintaining the work-related records and ensuring their safety. Bibliography Andeson, M.A., Anderson, E.J. and Parker, G. 2013. Operations Management For Dummies Attorney, F.S.S. 2008. Hiring Your First Employee: A Step-by-Step Guide. Nolo. AWrtz, G. 2001. Job Hazard Analysis: A Guide to Identifying Risks in the Workplace. Government Institutes. Clarke, S., Cooper, C.L. 2004. Managing the Risk of Workplace Stress: Health and Safety Hazards. Psychology Press. CTI Reviews. 2016. Supervisory Management: Business, Management. Cram101 Textbook Reviews. Evans, D. 2001. Supervisory Management: Principles and Practice. Cengage Learning EMEA. --For dummies. London: John Wiley Sons. Guzik, A. 2013. Essentials for Occupational Health Nursing. John Wiley Sons. Hayes, B. 2013. Workplace Security Playbook: The New Manager's Guide to Security Risk. Elsevier. Management Help. 2017. Roles and Responsibilities of a Supervisor. [Online.] Available at: https://managementhelp.org/supervision/roles.htm [Accessed on: 6 March 2017]. Moore, S.D. 2008. Understanding Workers' Compensation Insurance. London: Cengage Learning. Mosley, D.C., Mosley, D.C. and Pietri, P.H. 2014. Supervisory Management. London: Cengage Learning. Price, C. and Wix, J. 2002. Organise Workplace Information. Max Johnson. Reh, F.J. 2016. What Are the Responsibilities of a Supervisor? The Balance. [Online.] Available at: https://www.thebalance.com/supervisor-2276098 [Accessed on: 6 March 2017]. Stanton, J.M. and Stam, K.R. 2006. The Visible Employee: Using Workplace Monitoring and Surveillance to Protect Information Assets--without Compromising Employee Privacy Or Trust. Information Today, Inc.

How to Answer Questions about Accomplishments

The goal in answering this kind of question is to analyze rather than summarize an achievement. This advice is particularly true if youre discussing an accomplishment that is listed elsewhere on the application. Your readers want to gain insight into your character—not read a factual summary of what occurred.Here are some guiding principles to use in constructing your answer:Choose something thats meaningful to you.  Some applicants feel obligated to choose the most objectively impressive accomplishments. You should write about something that has personal significance, even if you werent formally recognized for it. What matters is that you write passionately and insightfully about your subject. Unless otherwise specified, you should feel free to draw on academic, personal, or professional successes.Focus on details about the process.  Show the reader through concrete details how you achieved what you did. If you want to discuss a grade you earned in a particularly challeng ing class, show us how you mastered the material. For example, describe creative strategies you used; dont rely on clichà ©s like I succeeded through hard work.Build tension. Describe obstacles and how you overcame them.  Note initial difficulties or intermediate failures, and show how you recovered. By adding a sense of drama to your story, you not only keep the reader interested, but you also make the accomplishment seem that much more significant.Evaluate the significance of the accomplishment.  Again, the goal here is to add insight beyond what the reader knows from the straightforward facts. For example, you can comment on how the accomplishment represents an aspect of your character, or describe how it fits within your background of successes and failures. Dont get carried away, however, and try to draw overly grand lessons. You might discuss external consequences of your actions to convey their magnitude, but ultimately you should stay focused on your personal response.D ont boast or be overly modest.  This is a hard balance to strike, but if you stay focused on the details of your story, then you shouldnt have a problem. Use the details to convey the magnitude of your accomplishment; you should be able to do so sincerely without having to promote yourself. For example, if you can show through illustrative evidence how you influenced the course of someones life, you wont have to make a presumptuous statement about, for example, having a profound impact on the life of another.This applicant  discusses three accomplishments. The first is a professional achievement with specific details both about the difficulties he encountered and the contributions he made. His second accomplishment comes from his involvement in his community. Note that he makes the following unnecessary statement: This experience was remarkable because it afforded me the privilege of making a positive difference in the lives of others. Although this is certainly true, the writer would be better off showing the difference he has made. Nevertheless, the overall account is still strong, because he does return to focus on specific duties he had and results for which he was responsible.His final accomplishment falls under a personal achievement. Note that he is able to avoid sounding boastful by acknowledging but downplaying praise: My act was heralded in the newspapers and recognized by a citation from the highway patrol and the county in which the event occurred, but this hardly equaled the feeling I received from having saved this boys life. Few of us have been involved in saving another persons life, but this story provides a strong model of engaging dramatic narration and effective use of detail. The writer does not need to spend many words evaluating the significance of his story, because the details have already revealed so much to the reader about his character.

Definition and Examples of Copyediting in English

Definition and Examples of Copyediting in English Copyediting is the process of correcting errors in a text and making it conform to an editorial style (also called house style), which includes spelling, capitalization, and punctuation. A person who prepares a text for publication by performing these tasks is called a copy editor (or in Britain, a sub editor). Alternate Spellings:  copy editing, copy-editing Aims and Kinds of Copyediting The main aims of copy-editing are to remove any obstacles between the reader and what the author wants to convey and to find and solve any problems before the book goes to the typesetter, so that production can go ahead without interruption or unnecessary expense. . . . There are various kinds of editing.   Substantive editing  aims to improve the overall coverage and presentation of a piece of writing, its content, scope,  level  and organization. . . .Detailed editing for sense  is concerned with whether each section expresses the authors meaning clearly, without gaps and contradictions.Checking for consistency  is a mechanical but important task. . . . It involves checking such things as spelling and the use of single or double quotes, either according to a house style or according to the authors own style. . . .Copy-editing usually consists of 2 and 3, plus 4 below.Clear presentation of the material for the typesetter  involves making sure that it is complete and that all the parts are clearly identified. (Judith Butcher, Caroline Drake, and Maureen Leach, Butchers Copy-editing: The Cambridge Handbook for Editors, Copy-editors and Proofreaders. Cambridge University Press, 2006) How Its Spelled Copyeditor and copyediting have a curious history. Random House is my authority for using the one-word form. But Websters agrees with Oxford on copy editor, although Websters favors copyedit as a verb. They both sanction copyreader and copywriter, with verbs to match. (Elsie Myers Stainton, The Fine Art of Copyediting. Columbia University Press, 2002) The Work of Copy Editors Copy editors are the final gatekeepers before an article reaches you, the reader. To start with, they want to be sure that the spelling and grammar are correct, following our [New York Times] stylebook, of course. . . . They have great instincts for sniffing out suspicious or incorrect facts or things that just dont make sense in context. They are also our final line of protection against libel, unfairness and imbalance in an article. If they stumble over anything, theyre going to work with the writer or the assigning editor (we call them backfield editors) to make adjustments so you dont stumble. That often involves intensive substantive work on an article. In addition, copy editors write the headlines, captions and other display elements for the articles, edit the article for the space available to it (that usually means trims, for the printed paper) and read the proofs of the printed pages in case something slipped by. (Merrill Perlman, Talk to the Newsroom. The New York Times, Ma r. 6, 2007) Julian Barnes on the Style Police For five years in the 1990s, British novelist and essayist  Julian Barnes  served as the London correspondent for  Ã¢â‚¬â€¹The New Yorker magazine. In the preface to  Letters From London, Barnes describes how his essays were meticulously clipped and styled by editors and fact-checkers at the magazine. Here he reports on the activities of the anonymous  copy editors, whom he calls  the style police. Writing for  The New Yorker  means, famously, being edited by  The New Yorker: an immensely civilized, attentive and beneficial process which tends to drive you crazy. It begins with the department known, not always affectionately, as the style police. These are the stern puritans who look at one of your sentences and instead of seeing, as you do, a joyful fusion of truth, beauty, rhythm, and wit, discover only a doltish wreckage of capsized grammar. Silently, they do their best to protect you from yourself. You emit muted gargles of protest and attempt to restore your original text. A new set of proofs arrives, and occasionally you will have been graciously permitted a single laxity; but if so, you will also find that a further grammatical delinquency has been corrected. The fact that you never get to talk to the style police, while they retain the power of intervention in your text at any time, makes them seem the more menacing. I used to imagine them sitting in their office with nightsticks and manacles dangling from the walls, swapping satirical and unforgiving opinions of  New Yorker  writers. Guess how many infinitives that Limeys split  this  time? Actually, they are less unbending than I make them sound, and even acknowledge how useful it may be to occasionally split an infinitive. My own particular weakness is a refusal to learn the difference between  which  and  that. I know theres some rule, to do with individuality versus category or something, but I have my ow n rule, which goes like this (or should it be that goes like this?dont ask me): if youve already got a  that  doing business in the vicinity, use  which  instead. I dont think I ever converted the style police to this working principle. (Julian Barnes, Letters From London. Vintage, 1995)   The Decline of Copyediting The brutal fact is that American newspapers, coping with drastically shrinking revenue, have drastically reduced the levels of editing, with a concomitant increase in errors, slipshod writing, and other defects. Copy editing, in particular, was seen at the corporate level as a cost center, an expensive frill, money wasted on people obsessing with commas. Copy desk staffs have been decimated, more than once, or eliminated outright with the work transferred to distant hubs, where, unlike Cheers, nobody knows your name. (John McIntyre, Gag Me With a Copy Editor. The Baltimore Sun, January 9, 2012)

Out of African film and the book changes by Ama Ata Aidoo Essay

Out of African film and the book changes by Ama Ata Aidoo - Essay Example Despite huge difference in their classes, Farah is treated like a close friend by Karen. She always fearlessly interacted with him to discuss work affairs. Karen and Denys overcome many stereotypes associated with a British colonial lifestyle. For example, Karen disregards the life of a delicate British lady and deals with many work affairs which traditionally used to be looked after by men. Denys also disregarded the aloofness of a typical British aristocrat and treated the local Africans with great respect. This trait helped him to transcend cultural boundaries and effortlessly interact with different African tribes. The scene where Karen begs to have land set aside for â€Å"my Kikuyu† to live on once she is forced to leave Kenya is very significant because it shows that she wants what is the best for the Kikuyu people. It shows her loyalty to them and how attached she has become to them during the times she spent in Kenya. The representation of colonialism in Tarzan: The Ape Man is different from that in Out of Africa. In the latter, the British colonists more or less try to act as peacemakers with the locals. In the Tarzan film, there is a very clear line between the whites and blacks. No importance is given to the blacks who only look like mere shadows in the background. There is obvious othering of the African nation. In The African Queen also, the attitudes and observations about Africa and its people are different than those in Out of Africa. The colonialists are shown as civilized people, while the Africans are characterized by negative values. There is no harmony between the colo nialists and the Africans who are shown as primitive and simple people (Stafford). Esi is a strong and independent woman in the book Changes who leaves her husband to get able to live a fulfilled life. This is not the kind of thing which is usual for even a modern African woman living in contemporary times. The story starts with these words, â€Å"Esi

Define the role of government in public policy Research Paper

Define the role of government in public policy - Research Paper Example ich it can never be for the interest of any individual, or small number of individuals, to erect and maintain; because profit could never repay the expense to any individual or small number of individuals, though it may frequently do much more than repay it to a great society.† Adam Smith’s statement can be interpreted to mean that the role of government is in the area of defense, administration of justice, public works, and in building and maintaining institutions in the public interest. It is easy to interpret the first three: government’s role is in defense, justice, and in public works. However, the fourth can have several interpretations. In any case, much of economics has maintained that market is far more efficient than government in allocating private goods and services---provided that the goods or services have no externalities or additional benefits or harm (Rosen, 1995, pp. 61-89). Supposedly, there are also public goods which can be in the best interest of the public that government provides. However, much of economics has said that although government has a responsibility in making public goods or services available, the government can mobilize the private sector to produce the goods or services. Thus, this is the rationale for p rivatization and public-private partnerships: to make available certain goods and services that would be in the interest of the public to make available. On the other hand, Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Bentham Mill, and Jean Jacques Rosseau emphasized a social contract between rulers and the ruled (Gaus & Kukathas, 2004, p. 23-24). However, given the possible variations of feasible interpretations that can be made on the statement of Adam Smith and given the range of needs that the ruled can demand on rulers on what constitute their obligations as rulers, the role of government in public policy can be anything that the public has successfully asserted politically. Of course, economists can talk of efficiency but as was

Sin And Revenge: The Scarlet Letter Essay

Sin And Revenge: The Scarlet Letter Essay The Scarlet Letter, written by Nathaniel Hawthorne, contains many instances of characters sinning. From Hesters adultery to Mistress Hibbins witchcraft, sin is a major theme of the novel. Two main characters stick out when considering who sins the most in the novel: Arthur Dimmesdale and Roger Chillingworth. Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale is an idol in the community. Everyone loves him because he is a fine man and an intelligent reverend. But, the reverend does have issues he is hiding: Dimmesdale is Hesters secret lover and father of her child, pearl. On the other hand, Roger Chillingworth is an intelligent scholar who was Hesters original husband. Chillingworth stays behind when Hester travels to America, and when he arrives in America, he finds out that Hester had an affair. He is eager to figure out who her adulterer is and seeks revenge on that person. So the question remains: Who is the bigger sinner? On one hand, Dimmesdale is considered the bigger sinner. He commits a sin that is the biggest felony in the Puritan society: adultery, punishable by death. Not only does he commit the sin, he does not repent of it and keeps it hidden. Dimmesdale is a preacher who is supposed to be clean of all sin and very moral. He frequently preaches to his congregation about repentance and coming clean of secret sin even though he, himself, does not practice it. Dimmesdale is a hypocrite and he literally does not practice what he preaches. He is very aware of the fact that he is a hypocrite and instead of practicing what he preaches, Dimmesdale validates his behavior. In chapter eleven Dimmesdale tries to confess. Would not the people start up in their seats, by a simultaneous impulse, and tear him down out of the pulpit which he defiled? Not so, indeed! They heard it all, and did but reverence him the more. They little guessed what deadly purport lurked in those self-condemning words. The godly y outh! said they among themselves. The saint on earth! Even though he confesses, he was not detailed enough to be believed. The people keep thinking that he is a diving and morally sound person. In chapter fifteen, Hester Prynne weighs in on the situation of who is the bigger sinner. Be it sin or no, said Hester Prynne bitterly, as she still gazed after him, I hate the man! [à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦] Yes, I hate him! repeated Hester, more bitterly than before. He betrayed me! He has done me worse wrong than I did him! As seen in this passage, Hester thinks that Dimmesdales sin is the greatest of all the sins in the novel. Chillingworth also weighs in on the situation in chapter fourteen: What choice had you? asked Roger Chillingworth. My finger, pointed at this man, would have hurled him from his pulpit into a dungeon, -thence, peradventure, to the gallows! Here Chillingworth says that Hesters lover should be killed for what he did, implying that Dimmesdales sin was greater than his own. To s ome extent this is true but, Chillingworths own sins need to be taken into account. On the other hand, Chillingworth is considered to be the bigger sinner because of the quantity of sin, the importance of the sin and the amount of responsibility felt for the sin. In chapter seventeen Dimmesdale even states so. We are not, Hester, the worst sinners in the world. There is one worse than even the polluted priest! That old mans revenge has been blacker than my sin. He has violated, in cold blood, the sanctity of a human heart. Thou and I, Hester, never did so! Dimmesdale says that the revenge that Chillingworth gives him is blacker than his own sin. First of all, the number of times that Chillingworth sins outweigh all of the other characters sins combined. Chillingworth repeatedly attacks Dimmesdale with emotional and mental torment with his constant questioning and desire for revenge. As seen in chapter eleven, Chillingworth will stop at nothing for revenge. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦which led him to imagine a more intimate revenge than any mortal had ever wreaked upon an enemy. In this passage, Chillingworth formulate a kind of revenge that is more aggressive than any other human being has ever formulated. He sins again and again by giving Dimmesdale what is thought to be remedies for his aliments but are really diminishing his health. Chillingworth sins so much that later in the novel he achieves the status of the devil. Secondly, his sin is way more important and significant than that of other characters in the novel. On one hand, Hester Prynnes adultery is seen as means for death in the Puritan societys eyes. On the other hand, Chillingworths repeated attacks on Dimmesdale create the huge false impression of vivid evil. The severity of Chillingworths sin is also seen when he transforms from a physician to Dimmesdale into a devil. Thirdly, Chillingworth feels almost no remorse about his sin compared to the other characters. Dimmesdale and Hester both feel great remorse for their sin and the suffering from Dimmesdales sin outweighs suffering from his sin. On the other hand, Chillingworth displayed no remorse throughout the entire novel. For example, in chapter fourteen, we see no remorse whatsoever. What evil have I done the man? asked Roger Chillingworth again. Here, Chillingworth refuses to recognize his guilt in demolishing another persons soul. Both main characters in The Scarlet Letter have great amounts of sin and wrong doings. Dimmesdale is the bigger sin because he committed adultery which is a capital offence in the Puritan society. But, if not looking though Puritan eyes, Chillingworth is the bigger sinner because of the quantity of his sin, the importance of his sin and the amount of responsibility he felt for his sin. Dimmesdale concludes in chapter twenty-three: Thou [Chillingworth], too, hast deeply sinned. Dimmesdale is correct.

Identifying Three Sources of Professional Values

Identifying three sources of professional values and ethics â€Å"Gold existed before barter, money, and systems of economics were invented to use gold. Animals existed before Zoology was invented to study animals. Ethics and morals existed before religions and philosophies were invented to use to study ethics and morals. No religion nor philosophy invented ethics, nor can any religion or philosophy lay claim of being the source or measure of ethics. † (Gowdy, 2008). The sources of professional values and ethics when researched are open to many interpretations.Early philosophers debated whether values and ethics were internal or were they an individual will; or could it be social to justify a moral norm? (Chambliss, 1996). One source of professional values and ethics is the self, or individual. When an individual is born, they began to adopt ethics and values, whether they are good or bad. An article in the Business Ethics Quarterly by Bill Shaw sums up the individual as a sou rce of ethics by stating, â€Å"The acquisition of an ethic is not an optional thing. It is, instead, a way of life.One cannot not have an ethic any more than one cannot not have a personality. An ethic simply â€Å"comes with the territory,† and as one matures that ethic is capable of undergoing change, perhaps even radical change. † (Shaw, 1997) The organization is a source of the professional values and ethics; it is where individuals within a business environment focus on group conduct. The organization has the code of ethics; these codes are a set of rules that guide individuals in decision-making and behavior. (U. S. Legal Forms Inc, 2010).There are normally three types of codes; an aspirational code is a statement of ideals to which professionals should strive. The educational code seeks to buttress understanding of its provisions with extensive commentary and interpretation. The regulatory code includes a set of detailed rules to govern professional conduct and to serve as a basis for adjudicating grievances. (Frankel, 1989) Our societies are the source that examines the pattern of cultural, political, and economic forces that drive individuals and firms.This particular source has many levels, there is not one particular right, or wrong there are many shades of gray here. That is why we have courts with juries who listen to each individual story and makes the best decision based on the evidence provided. (Becker, 2001).References Becker, L. C. (2001). In Encyclopedia of Ethics. Retrieved October 22, 2010, from Business Ethics: http://www. credoreference. com/entry/routethics/business_ethics Chambliss, J. (1996). In Philosophy of Education: An Encyclopedia. Retrieved October 18, 2010, from Ethics and Morality: http://www. redoreference. com/entry/routpe/ethics_and_morality Frankel, M. S. (1989). Professional Codes: Why, How, and with What Impact? Journal of Business Ethics , 110-111. Gowdy, L. N. (2008). Defination of Ethics, Morals, Virtu e and Quality. Retrieved October 22, 2010, from Angelfire. com: www. angelfire. com/home/sesquiq/2007sesethics. html Shaw, B. (1997). Sources of Virtue: The Market and the Community. Business Ethics Quarterly, 6. U. S. Legal Forms Inc. (2010). USLegal. Retrieved October 24, 2010, from USLegal. com: http://definitions. uslegal. com/c/code-of-ethics/

Overpopulation: Earth’s Destruction

Amanda Broxton Instructor Sabel Composition II Cause and Effect Essay May 28th, 2009 Overpopulation: Earth’s Destruction Can you picture it? On one side of the world, in the middle of nowhere, a potentially beautiful child is just skin and bones; on the other side, another animal that can not be replaced has gone extinct. Somewhere there is a woman washing her few belongings in a dirty, polluted river. These and many other events like them are taking place all over the world. The cause? Over popularization, on which has been the root of many problems and is caused by many others, but do not worry there might be some hope in fixing it. Due to over popularization, one of Earth’s potential destruction is caused by over-production of the land. From more and more animals going extinct that can not be replaced because there isn’t room for them to live on. Also because of this, there is not enough food and clean water for humans and animals alike. Plus, humans are not conserving resources as they should and are taking prime land to pile more and more people on. Environmentalists have long been concerned about the resources threatened by rapidly growing human populations, focusing on phenomenon such as deforestation, desertification, air pollution and global warming. But the worst-case scenario for people experiencing overpopulation, according to Lawrence Smith, president of the Population Institute, is a lack of fresh, clean water. â€Å"If the water goes, t he species goes,† he said. ’(Hoevel, 2008, para. 9). Equally important is the fact that this is all caused by us Homo sapiens looking for a better lifestyle. We now have new medicines and technologies to help us live longer by healing every little thing that might be wrong with us. Some of those things were introduced by Mother Nature to kill us off to keep everything equal. We also have higher birth rates produced by more people having healthier births and multiple births. Furthermore, these children are living through earlier childhood killing diseases with the aforementioned medicines and technologies. ‘Until recently, birth rates and death rates were about the same, keeping the population stable. People had many children, but a large number of them died before age five. During the Industrial Revolution, a period of history in Europe and North America where there were great advances in science and technology, the success in reducing death rates was attributable to several factors: (1) in-creases in food production and distribution, (2) improvement in public health (water and sanitation), and (3) medical technology (vaccines and antibiotics), along with gains in education and standards of living within many developing nations. Without these attributes present in many children's lives, they could not have survived common diseases like measles or the flu. People were able to fight and cure deadly germs that once killed them. ’(Kinder, 2009, para. 10). Not to worry though, there are some ways that this inequality maybe reversed. They may not be what many people would approve of, but at least they are ideas of what we could do. That this one for instance, at the end of each month we would tally all the births. Then picking at random from those people that are on death-row or even in prison or jail for life for longer then ten years, would have the honor of helping with the equalization of the birth-to-death ratio. If nothing else, after a few years, this should deter hard crime. Each country and/or state would be responsible for The Equalization Program. There is also the idea of reinstating the two birth policy (China had this policy at one time) with a few ‘minor’ adjustments. One being that right after the second birth there would be a mandatory sterilization of the mother and father, and any other men over fifty years of age would also have to be sterilization. Those that wanted another child would then have to adopt those children that unfortunately don’t have a home. In conclusion, sure over popularization has many causes and it may cause many problems, but at least there are some solutions that can be looked at. I did not say that many people would like them but they’re there. In the end, I hope that things can be equaled out so that we do not have to put such a strain on our one and only earth. If we destroy it, there is not another one that we can start over on. Work cited

Should Juveniles be Tried in the Adult Criminal Justice...

Imagine sitting in a courtroom, hoping the the judge will not give a harsh sentence. Unfortunately, that’s the case for many juveniles, some as young as 13! A juvenile is subject to a more severe sentence with the limited sentencing available. It is estimated that 250,000 youth are prosecuted as adults, each year. This number should change, as juveniles are not adults, both mentally and physically. Juveniles need an environment surrounded with guiding adults, education and the resources to help them. A juvenile is not an adult, and should not be tried as one. The environment in adult facilities is immensely different from juvenile facilities. Rehabilitation options are limited in adult facilities. It is hard for children to fit in with adults, or even be respected. Lack of attention and bullying are both major problems for juveniles in prison (Human Rights Watch). Juveniles in prison have a 18x greater risk of committing suicide, due to lack of supervision (Juvenile Forensic Evaluation Center) However, juvenile facilities provide higher quality education, adequate health care, and better security. 70% of juveniles are held under locked situations, rather than staff secure settings (Juvenile Forensic Evaluation Center). This decreases the amount of violence between juveniles and the staff. Since depression is a common health issue, juvenile facilities often have treatment available. Giving a juvenile the resources to help, can really benefit them at thisShow MoreRelatedShould The Texas Criminal Justice System Be Legal?1375 Words   |  6 Pagesalways been known to have a strict criminal justice system. The justice system in Texas used to hang criminals for serious crimes they were convicted of doing. Texas has never been faced with the question we face them with today. 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